MILLTOWN ROAD

FEATURING THE NINE ARCHES AND SHANAGARRY CHIMNEY

Milltown: A South Dublin Suburb Steeped in History

Milltown, a suburb and townland nestled on Dublin's south side, boasts a rich history intertwined with the River Dodder. It was once a bustling hub of industry, its name derived from the numerous mills that harnessed the river's power. The confluence of the River Slang with the Dodder further adds to the area's natural charm. Today, Milltown is surrounded by other vibrant suburban areas like Windy Arbour, Ranelagh, Rathmines, Dartry, Clonskeagh, and Donnybrook.

The townland's origins can be traced back to at least the 14th century, known then as both Milltown and Milton. Following the Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland in the 13th century, Milltown and Clonskeagh became liberties of Dublin.

Historian Francis Elrington Ball, in his 1903 work "A History of the County Dublin", highlights Milltown's early industrial significance. He notes that "mediaeval quarrying operations carried on at Milltown" supplied stone for repairs to Dublin's iconic Christ Church Cathedral.

By the 18th century, the area was home to a variety of mills, including two corn mills, an iron mill, and a paper mill. Evidence of this industrial past can still be seen today, such as the remnants of a mill in Dodder Park, once fed by a mill race that branched off the river just upstream from the Nine Arches Viaduct.

The River Dodder itself played a crucial role in Milltown's development. Historically, it served as a fording point, and a bridge, known as the "(Old) Milltown Bridge" or "Packhorse Bridge," was constructed in the 17th century. This bridge, now a protected structure, is listed in the Record of Monuments and Places. A newer bridge was later built, and by the early 20th century, the older one was relegated to pedestrian use only.

A striking landmark in Milltown is the 19th-century railway bridge that spans the river. This bridge was part of the Harcourt Street railway line, which connected Harcourt Street to Bray. The bridge, and sometimes the surrounding area, became known as the 'Nine Arches'. Milltown railway station, opened in 1860, served the community until its closure in 1958. In 2004, the bridge was repurposed for the Luas light rail system, which runs from Broombridge to Bride's Glen. A Luas stop is conveniently located a short distance north of the former station.

Milltown's connection to sports and leisure is also noteworthy. The area is associated with Shamrock Rovers football club, who played at Glenmalure Park from 1926 to 1987. Milltown Golf Club, another local institution, celebrated its centenary in 2007.