HARE WE ARE AT SCULPTURE IN CONTEXT 2025 [3 DAYS BEFORE OPENING - EXAMPLE 004]
I assume that this sculpture is a reference to "March Hares" even though it is now September.
What is a "March Hare"?
The term "March Hare" refers to the European hare (Lepus europaeus) during its breeding season, which typically peaks in the month of March. The phrase "mad as a March hare" comes from the hares' observed behavior during this time, which can appear erratic and wild. This includes males chasing females and, famously, the "boxing" that occurs when a female, not yet ready to mate, fights off an overly persistent male.
The March Hare has been popularised in literature and folklore, most notably as a character in Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
Are Hares Limited to Certain Countries, Especially Ireland?
Hares are found in many parts of the world, not just Ireland. There are numerous species of hares across Africa, Eurasia, and North America.
Ireland is home to a unique subspecies called the Irish hare (Lepus timidus hibernicus). It is the only native lagomorph (the order of mammals that includes hares and rabbits) in the country. While other species like the brown hare and the rabbit have been introduced, the Irish hare is the one considered indigenous to the island. Unlike other mountain hare subspecies, the Irish hare's coat does not typically turn completely white in winter.
Differences Between Hares and Rabbits
While they belong to the same family (Leporidae), hares and rabbits are different species with distinct characteristics:
Size and Appearance: Hares are generally larger than rabbits, with longer ears that often have black tips. They also have longer, more powerful hind legs, which are adapted for speed.
Habitat and Social Behaviour: Rabbits are social animals that live in underground burrows, called warrens, in colonies. Hares, on the other hand, are largely solitary animals that live above ground, making a simple nest called a "form" in a shallow depression.
Young: This is a key difference. Baby rabbits, called "kittens" or "kits," are born blind, hairless, and helpless. Baby hares, known as "leverets," are born with fur and open eyes, and can move around and fend for themselves shortly after birth.
Domestication: Rabbits have been domesticated for thousands of years, with many breeds kept as pets or raised for meat and fur. Hares have not been domesticated due to their solitary and wild nature.