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Belfast Through the Lens: A Three-Day Street Photography Itinerary

Belfast, a city marked by its compelling history and a dynamic contemporary spirit, presents a rich and varied landscape for the urban photographer. Beyond the well-documented political narratives, a vibrant and evolving city awaits, brimming with visual stories etched in its architecture, splashed across its walls, and sculpted in its public spaces. This itinerary is designed for a three-day exploration of Belfast through street photography, focusing on non-political subjects and utilising the city’s efficient public transport network to maximise photographic opportunities.

Navigating Belfast efficiently is key to making the most of a photography trip. Belfast’s public transport system provides a convenient way to access different areas of interest. The Glider service, a bus rapid transit system, operates along key corridors, offering frequent and rapid connections between East and West Belfast and the city centre. The G1 route, for example, links the east and west of the city, passing near significant locations such as Belfast City Cemetery and Falls Park. The G2 route provides a direct connection between the city centre and the Titanic Quarter. The extensive Metro bus network complements the Glider, reaching a wider range of destinations across the city. For exploring areas slightly further afield or connecting between different parts of the city, the train network offers another viable option. It’s worth noting that several snippets mention the accessibility of locations via various bus routes.

For photographers utilising public transport, a few practical considerations can enhance the experience. Ensuring the safe and discreet carriage of camera equipment is important, particularly during busier times of the day. Planning daily journeys in advance using Translink’s journey planner, a tool recommended in several sources, is highly advisable. This allows for efficient route selection and time management, crucial for maximising your dedicated photography hours. Opting for travel during off-peak times can also lead to more comfortable journeys and better opportunities to observe the surrounding environment. Furthermore, securing a window seat on a bus or Glider can occasionally present unique perspectives and fleeting moments of urban life worth capturing through your lens.

Day 1: Unveiling Belfast’s Canvas – Street Art & Public Art

The first day focuses on the vibrant and ever-changing street art scene and the diverse array of public art installations that adorn Belfast.

The morning begins in the Cathedral Quarter, a district renowned for its high concentration of non-political street art. St Anne’s Cathedral (Belfast Cathedral) serves as a central starting point, its own architecture providing an initial subject. From here, the surrounding streets offer a rich tapestry of murals and artistic expressions. Key streets to explore include Hill Street, where notable pieces like Conor Harrington’s ‘The Duel of Belfast, Dance by Candlelight’ and Nomad Clan’s ‘Still Waters’ can be found. Talbot Street is another prime location, potentially revealing MTO’s ‘The Son of Protagoras’ and Dan Kitchener’s ‘Blurry Eyed’. North Street might feature ‘Let Me Unsee’ by Asbestos, while Kent Street is home to Aches’ ‘Disruption’ and Rocket01’s ‘Star People’. Finally, a wander through Union Street promises a diverse collection of urban art. The narrow alleyways known as the “Entries”, such as Pottinger’s Entry and Joy’s Entry, often harbour concentrated displays of street art, including Irony’s ‘Spirit of Commerce’ in Pottinger’s Entry. A visit to Commercial Court, with its iconic overhead “Umbrella Street” installation, provides a unique and colourful photographic opportunity.

After a lunch break in the Cathedral Quarter, the afternoon transitions to the Maritime Mile and the public art that graces this waterfront area. Starting at Writer’s Square, near St Anne’s Cathedral, the inscribed quotes from Belfast writers offer an interesting textual element for photography. Following the Public Art Trail along the Maritime Mile leads to several notable installations. The Big Fish (Salmon of Knowledge) on Donegall Quay, with its mosaic tiles depicting Belfast’s history, is a must-see. The series of Glass of Thrones stained-glass windows along Donegall Quay provides dramatic visual narratives inspired by the popular television series. The Flying Angel at Prince’s Dock Street stands as a symbol of the Seafarers’ Mission. The exterior of Sinclair Seamen’s Presbyterian Church in Corporation Square showcases distinctive maritime-themed architecture. Finally, The Dividers sculpture at Clarendon Dock frames compelling views of the city and the sea. For those willing to extend their walk or utilise a short public transport connection from a city centre Glider stop, the Titanic Quarter offers further public art in the form of The Kit and The Titanica, both referencing Belfast’s rich shipbuilding heritage.

The density of street art within the Cathedral Quarter allows for a focused and rewarding morning of photography. The subsequent exploration of the Maritime Mile offers a change of scale and theme, with public art providing diverse subjects against the backdrop of the waterfront. The inclusion of Writer’s Square introduces a literary dimension to the day’s visual journey. The existence of organised street art walking tours and virtual resources suggests a vibrant and accessible scene, even for those opting for a self-guided approach.

Day 2: History in Stone – Churches & Cemeteries

The second day delves into Belfast’s historical and architectural heritage through its significant churches and cemeteries.

The morning commences with a visit to St Anne’s Cathedral (Belfast Cathedral) on Donegall Street. Its Romanesque Revival architecture, characterised by rounded arches and sturdy forms, along with its intricate mosaics and striking stained glass windows, offers numerous opportunities for capturing detailed architectural shots and the interplay of light within the sacred space. A short walk leads to First Presbyterian Church on Rosemary Street. Founded in 1644, this historic church presents a different architectural style, reflecting centuries of history within the city centre. Its façade and the details within its grounds are worthy of photographic attention. Continuing the exploration, St Malachy’s Church on Alfred Street showcases the beauty of Gothic Revival architecture, with its pointed arches, vaulted ceilings, and ornate details. The light filtering through its stained glass windows can create dramatic and evocative photographic moments. Finally, Sinclair Seamen’s Presbyterian Church in Corporation Square, near the Maritime Mile, offers a unique architectural style with distinct maritime-themed elements, providing a visual contrast to the other churches visited.

After a midday break, the afternoon is dedicated to exploring the historically significant cemeteries of West Belfast. Taking the Glider G1 from a city centre stop towards West Belfast provides a direct route to Belfast City Cemetery on the Falls Road. This expansive Victorian-era cemetery exudes a poignant atmosphere and features a remarkable collection of historical monuments, offering opportunities to photograph the artistry and symbolism of funerary architecture. Exploring the various sections and perhaps visiting the visitor centre can provide deeper insights into the notable figures buried here. A relatively short walk or a quick local bus connection from Belfast City Cemetery leads to Milltown Cemetery, also located on the Falls Road. While sharing a historical context with Belfast City Cemetery, Milltown possesses its own distinct character and array of memorials, reflecting different aspects of Belfast’s past. Observing the variations in memorial styles and the overall ambiance of this significant burial ground can yield compelling photographs.

The morning’s itinerary focuses on the architectural and historical diversity of churches conveniently located within the city centre, allowing for efficient movement between these sacred spaces. The afternoon’s utilisation of the Glider G1 provides a direct and accessible link to the two major cemeteries in West Belfast, enabling a focused exploration of these historically significant sites. While your primary interest lies in non-political subjects, the historical significance of these locations, such as Belfast City Cemetery as the city’s first municipal burial ground and Milltown Cemetery’s connections to notable figures in Irish history, adds a deeper narrative layer to the photographic endeavour. Capturing the atmosphere and the architectural details of the memorials can subtly convey this history without directly engaging with political imagery.

Day 3: Green Spaces and Grand Structures – Public Parks & Buildings of Interest

The final day combines the tranquility of Belfast’s public parks with the architectural grandeur of its notable buildings.

The morning begins in South Belfast with a visit to the Botanic Gardens. This Victorian-era park offers a diverse range of photographic subjects, from the iconic Palm House and the unique Tropical Ravine to the formal flower beds and the serene beauty of its mature trees. Keep an eye out for the Living Mural at Colenso Parade, a fascinating blend of art and ecological awareness. Adjacent to the Botanic Gardens lies Queen’s University Belfast. The impressive architecture of the Lanyon Building, a striking example of Gothic Revival style, is a key focus, and exploring the university’s grounds may reveal interesting public art installations. The dynamic interplay between the grand architecture and the energy of student life can also present unique street photography opportunities. If time permits, a brief visit to Ormeau Park, Belfast’s oldest municipal park located a short distance away, offers a contrast with its expansive open spaces and mature trees.

Following a lunch break, the afternoon shifts to the city centre to photograph some of Belfast’s most iconic landmarks. Belfast City Hall in Donegall Square stands as a majestic example of Baroque Revival architecture. Capturing its impressive façade and exploring the surrounding grounds, which feature various memorials and statues, are worthwhile photographic pursuits. A short walk leads to the distinctive Albert Memorial Clock in Queen’s Square, often affectionately known as Belfast’s leaning tower. Its unique silhouette and Victorian detailing offer compelling photographic possibilities. Explore the architecture of the Custom House in Custom House Square, another significant historical building in the city centre. For a change of pace and scenery, a trip to East Belfast (easily accessible via the Glider G1) brings you to Victoria Park. This park provides a more natural landscape with its central lake, diverse wildlife, and the modern Sam Thompson Bridge, a pedestrian and cycle bridge connecting the park to the Harbour Estate.

Day 3 provides a balanced exploration of both natural and architectural landmarks. The morning in South Belfast combines the serene beauty of parks with the academic grandeur of Queen’s University, while the afternoon focuses on the iconic buildings of the city centre and the more expansive and natural setting of Victoria Park in East Belfast. This offers a diverse range of subjects for photographic capture. The Tropical Ravine within Botanic Gardens presents a unique opportunity for indoor photography, offering a different perspective from typical street photography with its controlled light and exotic plant life.

Bridges of Belfast

Belfast’s bridges, spanning the River Lagan, offer a diverse range of architectural styles and vantage points for capturing the city’s character and its relationship with the waterway. Integrating bridge photography into the daily itineraries can provide a connecting thread between different locations or serve as a focused photographic theme. The modern Lagan Weir Footbridge, linking Donegall Quay and Queen’s Quay, offers a sleek design and excellent views of the river and the city skyline. The historic Queen Elizabeth II Bridge and the adjacent Queen’s Bridge showcase different architectural styles and hold significant places in the city’s infrastructure. Albert Bridge, with its distinctive flat arches and cast iron details, provides another interesting subject. The Lagan Railway Bridge, with its industrial feel, can be photographed from a distance or its accompanying pedestrian walkway. In East Belfast, the contemporary Sam Thompson Bridge offers a modern design within the context of Victoria Park and the Harbour Estate. The Lagan Weir Footbridge, with its modern design and focus on pedestrian and cyclist traffic, stands as a notable example of contemporary urban infrastructure, offering unique perspectives on the River Lagan and the surrounding cityscape. Its nighttime illumination also presents opportunities for capturing the city’s atmosphere after dark.

Tips for Successful Street Photography in Belfast

Throughout the three days, remember to pay attention to the quality of light. The “golden hours” of early morning and late afternoon can beautifully illuminate the city’s features. Be mindful of the strong shadows created by harsh midday sun. Cultivate the skill of observing and capturing candid moments, as these often reveal the true character of a place. Don’t hesitate to interact with the environment and people if you feel comfortable, as this can sometimes lead to unique photographic opportunities. Experiment with various compositional techniques to frame your shots effectively, using elements like leading lines and the rule of thirds. Explore different perspectives and angles to create more dynamic and engaging images. Always prioritise awareness of your surroundings and ensure the safety of yourself and your equipment. Consider revisiting locations at different times of the day, as the changing light can dramatically alter the visual appeal of a scene.

Conclusion: Capturing the Essence of Belfast

Belfast offers a compelling and multifaceted subject for street photography, extending far beyond its well-known political history. The city’s vibrant street art, its diverse public art installations, its historically and architecturally significant churches and cemeteries, its welcoming public parks, its grand buildings, and its distinctive bridges all contribute to a rich visual narrative waiting to be captured. This itinerary provides a framework for a three-day exploration, but the most rewarding photographic experiences often arise from spontaneous discoveries and a willingness to venture off the planned route. Embrace the opportunity to explore, observe, and ultimately, capture the unique essence of Belfast through your own photographic lens.

Key Information (Reformatted from Tables):

Notable Street Art Locations and Examples:

• Cathedral Quarter: Belfast Chef (Smug), The Duel of Belfast, Dance by Candlelight (Conor Harrington)
• Talbot Street: The Son of Protagoras (MTO)
• North Street: Let Me Unsee (Asbestos)
• Pottinger’s Entry: Spirit of Commerce (Irony)
• Dunbar Link: Deep Love (ADW)
• Harrow Street: Sunflower for Peace (Emic)
• Hill Street: Still Waters (Nomad Clan)
• Gresham Street: Forzan (Sancho Medina)
• High Street Court: Lobster Pot (SMUG)
• Linenhall Street: Shaping Ideas (Sophie Mess)
• James St South: Belfast Spring (Studio Giftig)
• Great Victoria St: Flying High (Annatomix)
• Kent Street: Disruption (Aches)
• Donegall Street: Squirrel (R.O.A)

Key Churches and Their Architectural Style/Features:

• St Anne’s Cathedral (Belfast Cathedral), Donegall Street: Romanesque Revival (Mosaics, stained glass windows, dome)
• First Presbyterian Church, Rosemary Street: Classical (Historic significance, simple elegance)
• St Malachy’s Church, Alfred Street: Gothic Revival (Ornate interior, vaulted ceilings, stained glass)
• Sinclair Seamen’s Presbyterian Church, Corporation Square: Scottish Baronial (Maritime-themed details, unique architecture)

Selected Public Art Installations and Their Locations:

• The Big Fish (Salmon of Knowledge): Donegall Quay
• Glass of Thrones: Donegall Quay
• The Flying Angel: Prince’s Dock Street
• The Dividers: Clarendon Dock
• The Kit: Abercorn Basin
• The Titanica: Titanic Belfast
• Beacon of Hope: Thanksgiving Square
• Spirit of Belfast: Cornmarket

The slideshow below features images of Dundalk Railway Station which I pass through on my way to and back from Belfast. This will be replaced by photographs of Belfast as soon as I return