NOT A WISHING WELL

A HOLY WELL REBRANDED AS A WISHING WELL

This was difficult to photograph as there was little natural light available and the colours are a bit weird as everything was green including the rocks.

The notices within the grounds and the tour guide, aimed at children, refer to the well as a wishing well but I am not convinced that it was ever a wishing well and as I have never seen any coins within the structure I suspect the most visitors are not convinced either.

St. Ann's Well in Raheny, Dublin, Ireland was once a popular holy well, and gave its name (with a slightly different spelling) to the well-known St. Anne's Park, the city's second largest municipal park, home for many years to the Guinness family.

The well site has a protective hood of stones, and lies just beyond the old lake of the park, with its Roman temple, and below the Watchtower folly, near the main coastal entrance.

The well itself dried up in the 1950s, and although Dublin City Council made several attempts to relocate the source, it remains dry as of 2021. The site is still respected, and was visited in 2000 by a formal joint procession of worshippers from the Raheny parishes of the Roman Catholic Church and Church of Ireland. The site was cleaned of soil and vegetation by a specialist contractor in early 2018, the original well opening located, and a safety grille, also keeping leaves out, was fitted over the former outlet.

Holy Wells vs. Wishing Wells: A Blurring of Lines

Holy Wells: These are natural springs or wells that hold religious or spiritual significance, often associated with saints or pre-Christian deities. Pilgrims traditionally visited them for healing, blessings, or to offer prayers and devotions. Offerings like coins, rags, or personal items were sometimes left as part of these rituals.  

Wishing Wells: These are wells where people toss coins and make wishes, hoping for their desires to come true. The practice has roots in various cultures and folklore, and it's not necessarily tied to any specific religion or belief system. I have never actually seen a real one in Ireland.

The Blurring: In Ireland, there's been a gradual blurring of the lines between these two concepts. Some factors contributing to this include:

Tourism: To attract visitors, some holy wells may be marketed as "wishing wells," emphasising the act of making wishes and potentially downplaying the religious context.

Folkloric Evolution: Over time, the original rituals and beliefs associated with holy wells may have evolved or merged with other folkloric traditions, incorporating elements of wish-making.

Secularisation: As society becomes more secular, the religious significance of some holy wells might fade, while the act of making wishes becomes more appealing to a wider audience.

Rag Trees (Clootie Wells):

Rag trees, also known as clootie wells, are often associated with holy wells in Ireland and other Celtic regions. These are trees or shrubs located near the well where visitors tie strips of cloth or rags. The act of tying a rag is believed to transfer ailments or worries onto the cloth, leaving them behind at the well as an offering. The rags are also seen as symbols of hope and healing.  

Why the Shift Matters:

While the terms "holy well" and "wishing well" might be used interchangeably in some contexts, it's important to recognise their distinct origins and meanings. Understanding the historical and cultural context of holy wells helps preserve their significance and ensures that the traditional practices associated with them are respected.